Some
steps for controlling Air Pollution in Delhi:
Ø Offbeat:
·
Stop
unauthorized parking on road side.
·
Introduce
Lane driving.
·
Stop
burning of garbage-tree leaves, waste paper etc
Ø Medium Term:
·
Remove
roadside parking on all busy roads.
- Plan & Provide Parking lots
around (within 1-4 kilometers) all major markets. Business districts and office
complexes.
-Introduce feeder service (e-rickshaws/battery
operated mini buses) from all metro stations and parking lots to main
destinations /complexes in the market/business districts/office complexes.
-Introduce prohibitively high entry
fee for all other private vehicles during peak hours in These busy
·
All
main roads to have separate lanes for (1) slow moving vehicles (less than 20/30
km/hr; (2)buses/trucks/tempos and (3) others. Vehicles eligible to drive in
lane (1) and (2) have to stick to their own lanes but Vehicles for Lane (3) can
drive in any lane.
·
Road
signals need to be improved for 24X7 proper functioning.
·
Stoppage
of traffic to allow VVIP vehicles should be avoided at least during peak hours.
·
Introduce
Flexi working -hours(like in the West in some countries) concept in
Government/Private offices to decongest the peak hour traffic and improve
productivity.
·
Street
cleaning with broom increases dust (suspended particle).Further burning of
tree/plant leaves and other waste causes pollution. It should be replaced by
vacuum system (Once a week/fortnight).Waste disposal should be as per best
practices and not by burning. (Govt. may have to plan and find employment for
current safai karamchari)
Ø Long Term:
·
Indian
Festivals like Dewali, Lohri and Holi result in very high pollution. Though
some action is a must but being a religious issue, it is politically sensitive.
Public awareness need to be created to celebrate these festivals so that
pollution is minimized. Ban on use of crackers in residential area (may be
allowed near Yamuna/canals etc.). Use of electric Candles/Diyas may be
encouraged instead of wax candles, Oil Diyas. The Government may like to use the services of some NGOs and
social and enlightened religious groups to bring change, which may be quite
slow.
·
Crematoriums:
Use of wood, Ghee for cremation adds to pollution, besides adversely impacting
environment due to cutting of trees. Govt. should start awareness programs to
encourage use of electric crematoriums. Electric crematoriums should also be
increased in the city.
·
Most
Government sponsored projects—construction of roads, pavement of roads,
building repairs in schools, hospitals and other establishment are of very poor
quality due to large scale corruption. One can see repairs going on throughout
the year largely due to vested interests, which results in heavy drain of
government funds bedsides air pollution.Good quality construction is the
desired solution.
·
Poor
Roads: Roads with pot holes or in poor condition increases pollution as (1) it
results in traffic jams (2) Vehicles are driven at low gear, which means more emission.
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